Attribute Subset Parameter Macro
Synopsis
This operator can be used to define a macro which can be used by
%{macro_name} in parameter values of succeeding operators of the current process. The value will be defined via an attribute subset selection parameter which is prefilled using either the metadata or predefined values to choose from. This is useful for process-defined custom operators.
Description
This operator can be used to define a macro which can be used in parameter values of succeeding operators of the current process. Once the macro has been defined, the value of that macro can be used as parameter values in coming operators by writing the macro name in %{macro_name} format in the parameter value where 'macro_name' is the name of the macro specified when the macro was defined. The macro name is specified by the macro parameter and the macro value is a collection of attribute names separated by the selected separator character. The macro will be replaced in the value strings of parameters by the macro's value. This operator can also be used to re-define an existing macro.
The purpose of this operator is mainly to assist in creating process-defined custom operators. When selecting the value parameter of this operator for the custom operator, the custom operator will have a attribute subset selection dialog prefilled by the metadata of the port to which the first input port of this operator is connected to or prefilled with the selected fixed values.
This operator sets the value of a macro irrespective of any ExampleSet. That is why this operator can also exist on its own i.e. without being connected to any other operator. If you want to create a single macro from properties of a given input ExampleSet, the Extract Macro operator is the right operator.
Macros
A macro can be considered as a value that can be used by all operators of the current process that come after the macro has been defined. Whenever using macros, make sure that the operators are in the correct sequence. It is compulsory that the macro should be defined before it can be used in parameter values. The macro is one of the advanced topics, please study the attached Example Process to develop a better understanding of macros. The Example Processes of the Extract Macro operator are also useful for understanding the concepts related to the macros.
There are also some predefined macros:
%{process_name}: will be replaced by the name of the process (without path and extension)%{process_file}: will be replaced by the file name of the process (with extension)%{process_path}: will be replaced by the complete absolute path of the process file- Several other short macros also exist, e.g.
%{a}for the number of times the current operator was applied.
Please note that other operators like many of the loop operators (e.g. Loop Values , Loop Attributes) also add specific macros.
During the runtime the defined macros can be observed in the macro viewer.
Differentiation
Set Macro
The Attribute Subset Parameter Macro operator is like the Set Macro operator with only one difference. The Set Macro operator can be used for setting arbitrary String values while in the Attribute Subset Parameter Macro has as value a collection of attribute names joined by a separator.
Input
through
This port should be connected to prefill the attribute selection dropdown. Any object connected at this port is delivered without any modifications to the output port. This operator can have multiple inputs. When one input is connected, another through input port becomes available which is ready to accept another input (if any). The order of inputs remains the same. The object supplied at the first through input port of this operator is available at the first through output port.
Output
through
Objects that were given as input are passed without changing to the output through this port. It is not compulsory to attach this port to any other port, the macro value is set even if this port is left without connections. This operator can have multiple outputs. When one output is connected, another through output port becomes available which is ready to deliver another output (if any). The order of outputs remains the same. The object delivered at the first through input port of this operator is delivered at the first through output port
Parameters
Macro
This parameter is used to specify the name of the macro. The macro can be accessed in succeeding operators of the current process by writing the macro's name in %{macro_name} format, where 'macro_name' is the name of the macro specified in this parameter.
Value
This parameter is used to specify the value of the macro which should be an attribute subset selection. Select one or more of the values prefilled from the metadata on the right of the dialog or type in the names of attributes. When the macro is accessed in succeeding operators of the current process by writing the macro's name in %{macro_name} format, it is replaced by the value of the macro specified by this parameter.
Separator character
This parameter is used to specify by which character the selected attributes should be joined to create a single string. You can select one of the predefined separators or type in another one. Note that the ␞ separator is used by the Select Attributes operator and the | separator in most other operators with a subset selection.
Use fixed values
Use this if instead of selecting attributes from the metadata of the custom operator you want to define a fixed list of values independent of the metadata at the ports.
Values to choose from
This parameter is only visible when use fixed values is selected. Click on the button for the dialog where a fixed list of predefined values to choose from can be defined.